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词汇 miserable
词根词缀 词源:
early 15c., "full of misery, causing wretchedness" (of conditions), from O.Fr. miserable, from L. miserabilis "pitiable, lamentable," from miserari "to pity, lament," from miser "wretched." Of persons, "existing in a state of misery" it is attested from 1520s. Related: Miserably.
词根记忆:
a.
痛苦的,悲惨的I was miserable from hunger.我受饥饿的折磨.
a.
可怜的(miser+able)[miser=wretched表示"可怜的"]
词根词缀:
miserable
miserable a 可怜的(miser+able)
mmiser= wretched 表示”可怜的” miser n 小气鬼(小气鬼活的很可怜)
miserable a 可怜的(miser+able)
misery n 可怜,可悲(miser+y)
commiserate v 怜悯,同情(com共同+miser+ate=共同可怜=怜悯)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 0:29:46