词汇 | cook |
词根词缀 | 词源: cook (n.) O.E. coc, from V.L. cocus "cook," from L. coquus, from coquere "to cook, prepare food, ripen, digest, turn over in the mind" from PIE base *pekw- "to cook" (cf. Oscan popina "kitchen," Skt. pakvah "cooked," Gk. peptein, Lith. kepti "to bake, roast," O.C.S. pecenu "roasted"). The noun was first; Gmc. languages had no one native term for all types of cooking. The verb is first attested late 14c.; the figurative sense of "to manipulate, falsify, doctor" is from 1630s. To cook with gas is 1930s jive talk."There is the proverb, the more cooks the worse potage." [Gascoigne, 1575] Related: Cooker (a type of stove, 1884); cookery (1390s); cooking (1640s). 词根记忆: n. 厨师v.烹调,烧煮;纂改(账目),捏造By the crook, the cook looked through a cookbook before making hooked cookies.在溪边,厨子在做钩形饼干之前查阅了一本食谱. |
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