词汇 | militant |
词根词缀 | 词源: militant (adj.) 1413, from M.Fr. militant "fighting," from L. militantem (nom. militans), prp. of militare "serve as a soldier" (see militate), originally especially in Church militant. The noun, in the sense of "one engaged in war or strife," is first attested 1610, from the adj.; in political sense, it is first attested 1907. 词根记忆: a. 好战的,富于战斗性的n.斗士A few militant members of the crowd attacked the vendor.人群中几个好斗的人攻击了那个小贩. a. 好战的(ilit+ant)[milit=soldier,表示"兵"] 词根词缀: militant militant a 好战的(ilit+ant) milit=soldier,表示”兵” militant a 好战的(ilit+ant) military a 军人的,军队的(milit+ary) militia n 民兵,义勇军(milit+ia) militate v 产生(不利) 影响(milit+ate=用兵[阻挡]=产生[不利]影响) demilitarize v 解除武装(de去掉+milit+ar+ize=去掉战士=解除武装) |
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