| 词汇 | microphone |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： coined from Gk. mikros "small" + phone "sound" (see fame). Modern meaning dates from 1929, from use in radio broadcasting and movie recording. Earlier, "telephone transmitter" (1878) and "ear trumpet for the hard-of-hearing" (1683). Of the two spellings of the short form of the word, mike (1927) is older than mic (1961). 词根记忆： n. 话筒,扩音器We need a microphone so that people in the back can hear us.为了让后面的人能听得见, 我们得用个麦克风. n. 麦克风(micro小+phone→小声音变大声音)[phon=sound,表示"声音"] 词根词缀： microphone microphone n 麦克风(micro小+phone=小声音变大声音) phon=sound,表示”声音” phonetics n 语音学(phon+etics学科) phonograph n 留声机(phono+graph写=写下声音=留声机) euphony n 好听的声音(eu好+phony声音) euphonious a 声音悦耳的(euphony+ous) cacophony n 刺耳的声音(caco刺耳,坏+phony) symphony n 交响乐(sym共同+phony=所有乐器一起响=交响乐) microphone n 麦克风(micro小+phone=小声音变大声音) |
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