词汇 | conservatory |
词根词缀 | 词源: "greenhouse," 1660s, from conserve. In sense "school for performing arts" it is recorded from 1842, from It. conservatorio or Fr. conservatoire, originally "hospital for foundlings in which musical education was given." 词根记忆: n. 暖房;音乐学院(conserve保存,保全)[-atory②表名词,"场所,地点"①表形容词,"有…性质的"] n. 温室,音乐学院(conserve保存,保留)[-ory②表名词,指场所等①表形容词,"…的"] 词根词缀: conservatory conservatory n 温室,音乐学院(conserve保存,保留) -ory (1) 表形容词,”…的” advisory a 劝告的(advise忠告) compulsory a 强制性的(com共同+puls推) illusory a 虚幻的(来自illusion幻觉) obligatory a 义务性的(oblige承担责任,义务) minatory a 威胁的(minat威吓,参考:menace恐吓) olfactory a 嗅觉的(olfact闻,嗅+ory,参考:olfction嗅觉) perfunctory a 草率的(per表面+funct做…表面上做) peremptory a 专横的(per全部+empt买…全部买新) transitory a 短暂的(transit过夜+ory) refractory a 倔强的,难控制的(re再+fract折断…宁折了变) contradictory a 矛盾的(contra反+dict说…反过来说) (2) 表名词,指场所等 factory n 工厂(fact做) armory n 军械库(arm武器) crematory n 火葬场(cremat焚烧) dormitory n 宿舍(dormit睡眠) depository n 仓库(deposit存储) oratory n 雄辩术,祈祷室(orator演讲家) conservatory n 温室,音乐学院(conserve保存,保留) directory n 电话目录(direct指导) inventory n 财产清单,概括(in进+vent走…走进来的东西) conservatory n 暖房,音乐学院(conserve保存,保全) -atory (1) 表形容词,”有…性质的” condemnatory a 谴责的(condemn谴责) defamatory a 诽谤的(defame诽谤) propitiatory a 讨好的,抚慰的(propitiate抚慰) obligatory a 义务的,强制性的(propitiate责任,义务) mandatory a 命令性的(mand命令+atory) anticipatory a 预料的(anticipate预料) explanatory a 解释的(explain解释) (2) 表名词,”场所,地点” observatory n 天文台(observe观察) laboratory n 实验室(labor劳动) conservatory n 暖房,音乐学院(conserve保存,保全) lavatory n 厕所(lav冲洗) purgatory n 炼狱(purge净化,清除,炼狱是人们净化灵魂之地) |
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