| 词汇 | tome |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1519, from M.Fr. tome, from L. tomus "section of a book, tome," from Gk. tomos "volume, section of a book," originally "section, piece cut off," from temnein "to cut," from PIE *tom-/*tem- "to cut" (cf. second element in L. aestimare "to value, appraise," O.C.S. tina "to cleave, split," M.Ir. tamnaim "I cut off," Welsh tam "morsel"). Originally "a single volume of a multi-volume work;" sense of "a large book" is attested from 1573. 词根记忆： n. 册,卷(一卷一卷被切开)[tom=cut表示"切割"] 词根词缀： tome tome n 册,卷(一卷一卷被切开) tom= cut表示”切割” atom n 原子(a不+tom=不能在切割的小东西=原子) tome n 册,卷(一卷一卷被切开) anatomy n 解剖学(ana分开+tom+y=分开切=解剖) anthropotpmy n 人体解剖(anthropo人+tom+y) epitome n 摘要,典型(epi后面+tom+e=在[书]后面切割出的要点=摘要) epittomize v 典型概括(把主要特点概括进去) |
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