词汇 | conscience |
词根词缀 | 词源: early 13c., from O.Fr. conscience, from L. conscientia "knowledge within oneself, a moral sense," prp. of conscire "be mutually aware," from com- "with" + scire "to know." Probably a loan-translation of Gk. syneidesis. Sometimes nativized in O.E./M.E. as inwit. Rus. also uses a loan-translation, so-vest, "conscience," lit. "with-knowledge." 词根记忆: n. 良心,良知The efficient ancient scientist had conscience in science.那个能干的古代科学家在科学上有良知. n. 良心,道德心(con全部+sci+ence→全部知道→有良知→良心)[sci=know,表示"知道"] 词根词缀: conscience conscience n 良心,道德心(con全部+sci+ence=全部知道=有良知=良心) sci=know, 表示”知道” science n 科学,学问(sci+ence) scientific a 科学的(sci+ent+ific) conscience n 良心,道德心(con全部+sci+ence=全部知道=有良知=良心) conscious a 有意识的,自觉的(con+sci+ous=知道的=有意识的) conscientious a 有责任心的(con全部+sci+entious多…的=知道关心多=有责任心的) omniscient a 无所不知的(omni 所有+sci+ent) prescient a 有先见之明的(pre预先+sci+ent=预先知道) prescience n 先见之明(pre+sci+ence) subconscious a 潜意识的(sub下面+conscious有意识的=在意识之下=潜意识的) nescient a 无知的(ne不+scient知道) pseudoscience n 伪科学(pseudo假+science科学) |
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