词汇 | congress |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1520s, from L. congressus "a meeting, hostile encounter," pp. of congredi "meet with, fight with," from com- "together" + gradi "to walk," from gradus "a step" (see grade). Sense of "meeting of delegates" is first recorded 1670s. Meaning "sexual union" is from 1580s. Used in ref. to the national legislative body of the American states since 1775 (though since 1765 in America as a name for proposed bodies). Congress of Vienna met Nov. 1, 1814, to June 8, 1815, and redrew the map of Europe with an eye to creating a balance of powers after the disruptions of Napoleon. Related: Congressional (1690s). 词根记忆: n. (代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会Congress has approved a new publication law.国会已通过一项新的出版法. n. 国会,代表大会(con共同+gress→走到一起→代表大会)[gress=go,walk,表示"行走"] 词根词缀: congress congress n 国会,代表大会(con共同+gress=走到一起=代表大会) gress=.go,walk,表示”行走” aggression n 侵略,攻击(ag再=gress+ion=走了还走=攻击侵略) aggressive a 侵略的,进取的(ag+gress+ive) congress n 国会,代表大会(con共同+gress=走到一起=代表大会) degress v 离题(di偏离+gress=走偏离=离题) digression n 离题,枝节话(digress+ion) progress n 进步,进行(pro向前+gress=向前走=前进) progressive a 进步的(progress+ive) transgress n 超过,违背(trans横+gress=横着走=违背) transgression n 违法(transgress+ion) egress n 出口,出路(e 出+gress=走出=出口) ingress n 进口,入场(in进+gress=走进=进口) retrogress v 倒退,退步(retro向后+gress=倒退) |
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