词汇 | confusion |
词根词缀 | 词源: late 13c., "overthrow, ruin," from O.Fr. confusion (11c.), from L. confusionem, noun of action from confundere "to pour together," also "to confuse" (see confound). Sense of "a putting to shame" (a sort of mental "overthrow") is mid-14c., while that of "mental perplexity" is from 1590s. 词根记忆: n. 困惑,糊涂;混淆;混乱,骚乱I refuse to accuse Fuse of diffusing confusion.我拒绝控告导火索散播混乱. n. 混乱(confuse+ion)[fus=pour,表示"流,泻"] 词根词缀: confusion confusion n 混乱(confuse+ion) fus=pour,表示”流,泻” confuse v 使混乱(con共同+fuse=流到一起=混合,混乱) confusion n 混乱(confuse+ion) diffuse v 散播a. 四散的(dif分开+fuse=分流_=散播) diffusion n 普及,弥漫(diffuse+ion) effuse v 流出,吐露(ef出+fuse=流出) effusion n 流出,泻出(effuse+ion) effusive a 热情洋溢的,溢出的(ef 出+fus+ive=[感情]流出的) infuse v 注入,灌输(in进入+fuse=流进去=注入) infusion n 注入(infuse+ion) profuse a 丰富的,浪费的(pro向前+fuse=向前流=表示充足,丰富的) profusion n 丰富,豪爽(profuse+ion) refuse v 拒绝(re回+fuse=向回流=拒绝) suffuse v 充满,染遍(suf在下面,到处+fuse=到处流=充满) transfuse v 输血,倾注(trans交换+fuse=把[血]换过去=输血) refute v/n 反驳,驳斥(re反+fule[=fuse]=反流=反驳) |
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