| 词汇 | confuse |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1550, in literal sense "mix or mingle things so as to render the elements indistinguishable;" attested from mid-18c. in active, figurative sense of "discomfit in mind or feeling;" not in general use until 19c., taking over senses formerly belonging to confound, dumbfound, flabbergast etc. The pp. confused (q.v.) is attested much earlier (serving as an alternate p.t. to confound), and the verb here might be a back-formation from it. Related: Confusing (1846). 词根记忆： v. 使混乱,混淆I often confuse you and your brother.我常把你和你哥哥弄错了. v. 使混乱(con共同+fuse→流到一起→混合,混乱)[fus=pour,表示"流,泻"] 词根词缀： confuse confuse v 使混乱(con共同+fuse=流到一起=混合,混乱) fus=pour,表示”流,泻” confuse v 使混乱(con共同+fuse=流到一起=混合,混乱) confusion n 混乱(confuse+ion) diffuse v 散播a. 四散的(dif分开+fuse=分流_=散播) diffusion n 普及,弥漫(diffuse+ion) effuse v 流出,吐露(ef出+fuse=流出) effusion n 流出,泻出(effuse+ion) effusive a 热情洋溢的,溢出的(ef 出+fus+ive=[感情]流出的) infuse v 注入,灌输(in进入+fuse=流进去=注入) infusion n 注入(infuse+ion) profuse a 丰富的,浪费的(pro向前+fuse=向前流=表示充足,丰富的) profusion n 丰富,豪爽(profuse+ion) refuse v 拒绝(re回+fuse=向回流=拒绝) suffuse v 充满,染遍(suf在下面,到处+fuse=到处流=充满) transfuse v 输血,倾注(trans交换+fuse=把[血]换过去=输血) refute v/n 反驳,驳斥(re反+fule[=fuse]=反流=反驳) |
| 随便看 |
英语词根词缀词典收录了31503条英语词根词缀词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析，是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。