| 词汇 | terrorist |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： in the modern sense, 1947, especially in reference to Jewish tactics against the British in Palestine -- earlier it was used of extremist revolutionaries in Russia (1866); and Jacobins during the French Revolution (1795) -- from Fr. terroriste; see terror + -ist (also cf. terrorism). The tendency of one party's terrorist to be another's guerilla or freedom fighter was noted in ref. to the British action in Cyprus (1956) and the war in Rhodesia (1973). The word terrorist has been applied, at least retroactively, to the Maquis resistance in occupied France in World War II (e.g. in the "Spectator," Oct. 20, 1979). 词根记忆： n. 恐怖分子(terror恐怖+ist表示人)[terr=frighten表示"恐,怕"] 词根词缀： terrorist terrorist n 恐怖分子(terror恐怖+ist+sit表示人) terr=frighten表示”恐,怕” terrible a 可怕的(terr+ible) terrify v 恐吓(terr+ify) terrific a 极好的(terr+iflc带来=带来可怕=好到了让人害怕的地步=极好的) terrorist n 恐怖分子(terror恐怖+ist+sit表示人) deter v 吓住,威慑(de不动+ter[=terr]=下得不动了=吓住) deterrent a 威慑的 n. 阻化剂(deter+r+ent) determent n 制止(deter+ment) |
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