| 词汇 | terrain |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1727, "ground for training horses," from Fr. terrain "piece of earth, ground, land," from O.Fr. (12c.), from V.L. *terranum, from L. terrenum "land, ground," from neut. of terrenus "of earth, earthly," from terra "earth, land," lit. "dry land" (as opposed to "sea"); from PIE base *ters- "to dry" (cf. Skt. tarsayati "dries up," Avestan tarshu- "dry, solid," Gk. teresesthai "to become or be dry," L. torrere "dry up, parch," Goth. þaursus "dry, barren," O.H.G. thurri, Ger. dürr, O.E. þyrre "dry;" O.E. þurstig "thirsty"). Meaning "tract of country, considered with regard to its natural features" first attested 1766. 词根记忆： n. 地形;地域(terr+ain)[terr=earth表示"土地"] 词根词缀： terrain terrain n 地形,地域(terr+ain) terr=eartth 表示”土地” terrain n 地形,地域(terr+ain) terrace n 平台,梯田(terr+ace) territory n 领土,领域(terr+itory表示场所 范围=地的范围=领土) territorial a 领土的(territory+al) extraterritoriality n 治外法权的(extra外边+territorial领地的+ity) extraterrestrial a 被陆地包围的(medi中间+terr+nean=在陆地中间的) mediterranean n 地中海subterrane n 地下层,地下室(sud下面+terr+ane=地下[室]) subterranean a 地下的(sub下面+terr+anean) inter v 埋葬(in进+ter=进地=埋葬) disinter v 挖出(dis出+inter埋=把埋进去的挖出来) |
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