词汇 | compliment |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1570s, via Fr., from It. complimento "expression of respect and civility," from V.L. *complire, for L. complere "to complete," via notion of "complete the obligations of politeness." Same word as complement but by a different etymological route; differentiated by spelling after 1650. 词根记忆: n. (pl.)问候,致意n./v.称赞,恭维Comply with the compatible rule of complement when using compliments.使用问候语时遵守补语的相容规则. v. 赞扬,恭维(com全部+pli+ment→[让人]+分满足→恭维[别人])[ple,plen,plet,pli=full,fill,表示"满,填满"] 词根词缀: compliment compliment v 赞扬,恭维(com全部+pli+ment=[让人]+分满足=恭维[别人]) ple,plen,plet, pli=full, fill,表示”满,填满” complement n 补足,补全(com全部+ple+ment=全部满=补足) implement n 工具v. 完成,实施(im进+ple+ment=进入满=完成) supplement n 增补,补充(sup在下面,次要+ple+ment=增加次要的心填满=增补) plenty n 大量,丰富( plen+ty) plentitude n 丰富,充足(plent+itude=满的状态=丰富) deplenish v 倒空,弄空(de去掉+plen+ish=去掉满=倒空) replenish v 再装满(re再+plen满+ish=再弄满) replete a 充满的,吃饱的(re 再+plete=再满=吃饱) complete a 完全的(com 全部+plete满=全满=完全的) completion n 成就,圆满(com+plet+ion) accomplish v 成就,完成(ac+com+pli+ish=全部弄满=完成) accomplished a 有成就的,有造诣的(accomplish+ed) compliment v 赞扬,恭维(com全部+pli+ment=[让人]+分满足=恭维[别人]) |
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