词汇 | compact |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1. compact (adj.) late 14c., from L. compactus "concentrated," pp. of compingere "to fasten together," from com- "with, together" + pangere "to fix, fasten." The noun meaning "make-up case" first recorded 1921, based on its containing compacted face powder; compact car is 1960. Compact disc is from 1979. 2. compact (n.) "agreement," 1591, from L. compactum, pp. of compacisci "come to agreement," from com- "together" + pacisci "to covenant, contract" (see pact). 词根记忆: a. 紧密的,结实的;简明的v.使紧凑,压缩The compact faction fractured because of friction.紧密小宗派由于摩擦破裂了. 紧密的;合同(com+pact压紧→全部压紧→紧密的)[com-,con-表示"共同"] a. 压实的,压缩的(com全部+pact→全部压紧→压缩的)[pact=fastened,表示"紧的"] 词根词缀: compact compact紧密的,合同(com+pact压紧=全部压紧=紧密的) com-,con-表示”共同”combine联合,结合(com+bine捆=捆在一起=结合) compassion同情(com+passion爱国者=同胞) compatriot同胞(com+patriot动=大家一起动=动乱) commend赞扬,推荐(com+mend信任,命令=大家信任=赞扬,参考,recommend) commemorate纪念(com+memor记住+ate=大家一起记住=纪念) commensurable相等的,相称的(com+mensur测量+able=能放在一起的测量=相等的) comparison比较(com+pari平等+son=一起平等=比较) compact紧密的,合同(com+pact压紧=全部压紧=紧密的) comfort安慰(com+fort加强=[精神]强大=安慰) commodious宽敞的(com+mod动+ious=共同动=有动的地方=宽敞的) compete比赛(com+pete追求=一起追=比赛) component成分(com+pon放+ent=放到一起[的东西]=成分) compress压缩(com+press压=一起压=压缩) concentric同中心的(con+centric中心的) contemporary同时代的(con+tempor时间+ary=同时间的) conclude结束,总结(con+clude关闭=全部关闭=结束) confirm坚定,证实(con+firm坚定) condense凝结,浓缩(con+dense 浓密的) consolidate巩固,加强(con+solid坚固+ate=成为大家的财产=没收) conflict冲突(con+flict打=一起打斗=冲突) confluence汇流(con+flu流+ence=共同流=汇流) congregate集合的,聚集的(con+greg集合+ate=集合到一起=聚集的) console安慰(con+sole安慰=一起安慰) compact a 压实的,压缩的(com全部+pact=全部压紧=压缩的) pact=fastened,表示”紧的” pact n 契约,公约(对双方加紧约束) compact a 压实的,压缩的(com全部+pact=全部压紧=压缩的) impact n 冲击力,影响力(im进入+pact=压进去的力量=影响力) |
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