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词汇 commit
词根词缀 词源:
late 14c., from L. committere "to bring together," from com- "together" + mittere "to put, send" (see mission). Evolution into modern range of meanings is not entirely clear. Sense of "perpetrating" was ancient in Latin. The intransitive use (in place of commit oneself) first recorded 1982, probably influenced by existentialism use (1948) of commitment to translate Sartre's engagement "to emotionally and morally engage."
词根记忆:
v.
把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事)The committee admits it committed an omission in commissioning the mission.委员会承认它在委任使团时犯的疏忽.
v.
委托;委任(com共同+mit→共同送→委任)[miss,mit=send,cast,表示"送,放出"]
词根词缀:
commit
commit v 委托,委任(com共同+mit=共同送=委任)
miss,mit= send,cast,表示”送,放出” mission n “派遣,使命(miss+ion,送出=派遣)
”missionary a 传道的n. 教士(mission使命+ary=[传教]使命的)
commission n 委员会,委任(com共同+miss+ion=共同送出[选出]的人=委员会)
dismiss v 解散,罢免(dis分开+miss=分开送=解散)
emissive a 发出的,放射的(e出+miss送+ive=送出去)
emission n 发出,放射(e+miss+ion)
emissary n 使者,密使(e出+miss+ary人=送出去的人=使者)
remiss a 怠慢的,粗心的(re不+miss=不送出去=怠慢的)
remission n 宽恕,赦免(re再+miss+ion=再一次放过[别人]=宽恕)
omission n 省略(o出+miss+ion=放出去=省略)
permission n 允许(per始终+miss+ion=始终放入=允许)
permissive a 准许的,纵容的(per+miss+ive)
submission n 屈服(sub下面+miss+ion=放在下面=屈服)
submissive a 服从的(sub+miss+ive)
transmission n 转送,传达(trans横+miss+ion=横着送=传送过去)
premise n 前提(pre预先+mise=预先送出=前提)
promise n 答应,保证(pro前面+mise=在做事前送出的话=允诺)
surmise v 推测,猜测(sur在下面+mise=在下面说出的话=猜测)
demise v 让与,遗赠(de分开+mise=分开送=遗赠)
admit v 许可入学等,承认(ad+mit=送来=许可进入)
commit v 委托,委任(com共同+mit=共同送=委任)
committee n 委员会(commit+t+ee)
emit v 发光,发出(味等)
(e出+mit=送出[气味]等)
intermit v 一时停止,间断(inter在中间+mit=在中间送东西=打断,间断)
intermittent a 间歇的(intermit+t+ent)
omit v 省去,略去(o出+mit=送出=省略)
permit v 许可,允许(per始终+mit=始终放出来=许可)
remit v 汇款,饶恕(re再+mit=[把钱]再送出去=汇款)
submit v 使屈服,提出(sub下面+mit=送下去=屈服)
transmit v 寄送,传达(trans横+mit=横送过去=传达)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 9:36:19