词汇 | telescope |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1640s, from It. telescopio (used by Galileo, 1611), and Mod.L. telescopium (used by Kepler, 1613), both from Gk. teleskopos "far-seeing," from tele- "far" (see tele-) + -skopos "seeing," from skopein "to watch." Said to have been coined by Prince Cesi, founder and head of the Roman Academy of the Lincei (Galileo was a member). Used in English in Latin form from 1619. The verb meaning "to force together one inside the other" (like the sliding tubes of some telescopes) is first recorded 1867. Related: Telescopic. 词根记忆: n. 望远镜v.缩短,压缩Televisions and telescopes give the visitors visual ability to see the casual casualty.电视和望远镜赋予参观者们看见偶然伤亡事故的视觉能力. n. 望远镜v.缩短,压缩When the trains crashed into each other,the cars were telescoped.那两辆火车相撞时,车厢挤在一起了. n. 望远镜(tele+scope看→看远方→望远镜)[tele=fur表示"远",引申为"电",电从远方来] |
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