| 词汇 | manual |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1. manual (adj.) c.1400, from L. manualis "of or belonging to the hand," from manus "hand, strength, power over, armed force, handwriting," from PIE *men- "hand, to take in one's hand" (cf. O.E. mund "hand, protection, guardian," Ger. Vormund "guardian," Gk. mane "hand"). Related: Manually. 2. manual (n.) early 15c., "service book used by a priest," from O.Fr. manuel, from L.L. manuale "case or cover of a book, handbook," neut. of L. manualis (see manual (adj.)). Meaning "a concise handbook" of any sort is from 1530s. 词根记忆： a. 手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南The manufacturer manually manufactured many machines for the manufactory.制造商为工厂手工制造了很多机器. a. 手工的n手册(man手+ual)[man,maun=hand,表示"手"] 词根词缀： manual manual a 手工的n 手册(man手+ual) man, maun= hand,表示”手” manage v 办理,管理(man+age=用手做=引申为管理) manacle n 手铐,束缚(man+acle东西=手上的东西=手铐) manual a 手工的n 手册(man手+ual) maneuver n 运用,操纵(man+enver劳动=用手劳动=操纵) manifest a 明显的v表明,证实(mani+fest打击=用手打出=不隐藏=表明) manipulate v 巧妙处理,操纵(mani+pul一捆+ate=同时用手做一堆事情=巧妙处理) manuscript n 手稿(manu手+script写=手写=手稿) manufacture v/n制造,加工(manu+ fact做+ure=用手做=制造) manumit v 解放,释放(manu+mit放=把手放了=释放) maintain v 保持,维持(main[=man手]+tain拿=用手拿住=保持) |
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