| 词汇 | manage |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1560s, probably from It. maneggiare "to handle," esp. "to control a horse," from L. manus "hand" (see manual). Influenced by Fr. manège "horsemanship" (earliest English sense was of handling horses), which also was from the Italian. Extended to other objects or business from 1570s. Slang sense of "get by" first recorded 1650s. Related: Managed; managing. 词根记忆： v. 经营,管理,处理;设法,对付;操纵,运用The manly Roman woman manager by the banner had man's manner.军旗旁那位有男子气概的古罗马女经理具有男子风度. v. 办理;管理(man+age→用手做→引申为管理)[man,maun=hand,表示"手"] 词根词缀： manage manage v 办理,管理(man+age=用手做=引申为管理) man, maun= hand,表示”手” manage v 办理,管理(man+age=用手做=引申为管理) manacle n 手铐,束缚(man+acle东西=手上的东西=手铐) manual a 手工的n 手册(man手+ual) maneuver n 运用,操纵(man+enver劳动=用手劳动=操纵) manifest a 明显的v表明,证实(mani+fest打击=用手打出=不隐藏=表明) manipulate v 巧妙处理,操纵(mani+pul一捆+ate=同时用手做一堆事情=巧妙处理) manuscript n 手稿(manu手+script写=手写=手稿) manufacture v/n制造,加工(manu+ fact做+ure=用手做=制造) manumit v 解放,释放(manu+mit放=把手放了=释放) maintain v 保持,维持(main[=man手]+tain拿=用手拿住=保持) management n 管理(manage管理) -ment (1) 表名词,”行为或结果” movement n 运动(move动) agreement n 协议(agree同意) management n 管理(manage管理) establishment n 建立,设立(establish建立) predicament n 困境(predica是predict”预言”的变体,预言会出现的困境) commandment n 戒律(command命令) commencement n 开始(commence开始) embzzlement n 贪污,侵吞(embezzle盗用) embodiment n 化身,体现(embody体现) harassment n 烦恼,骚扰(harass骚扰) enactment n (法令) 颁布(enact颁布) (2) 表示具体物 pavement n 人行道(pave铺路) equipment n 设备(equip配备,装备) fragment n 碎片(frag破碎) basement n 地下室(base基础) nutriment n 营养品(nutri营养) allurement n 诱惑物(allure诱惑) segment n 部分,一段(seg 部分) embankment n 堤岸,路基(embank 筑堤护卫) garment n 衣服(gar装饰+ment) ointment n 油膏,软膏(oint=oil油) |
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