| 词汇 | closure |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1390, from O.Fr. closure "that which encloses," from L. clausura "lock, fortress, a closing," from pp. stem of claudere "to close" (see close (v.)). Originally "a fence," sense of "bringing to a close" is from 1423. Sense of "tendency to create ordered and satisfying wholes" is 1924, from Gestalt psychology. 词根记忆： n. 关闭;停止(clos+ure;close的名词)[clos,clud,clus=close,表示"关闭"] n. 关闭(close关闭)[-ture在s结尾的词根后变成-sure,如:] 词根词缀： closure closure n 关闭(close关闭) -ture表名词,通常在单词或词根以t结尾时使用,表示”一般状态,行为”…ature”,”iture” miniature n 小画像,缩影(mini小) legislature n 立法机关(legis法律+lat带来+ure) fracture n 骨折,断裂(fract断) conjecture n 推测(con共同+ject扔…一起猜) expenditure n 支出(expend花费) divestiture n 剥夺(divest剥夺) horticulture n 园艺学(horti,来自hortense法国一喜欢花的女子+cult+ure) denture n 假牙(dent牙齿) scripture n 经典著作(script写,文学) torture n 酷刑,折磨(tort扭曲) signature n 签名(sign签字) mixture n 混合物(mix混合) 注:-ture在s结尾的词根后变成-sure,如: censure n 责难(cens评判+ure) closure n 关闭(close关闭) enclosure n 围占,包围(en进入+close关闭) composure n 镇定,沉着(com共同+pos放…精神放到一起) fissure n 裂缝(fiss分裂+ure) 表名词,用在形容词后,把形容词变成名词 specialty n 特长(special特别) safety n 安全(safe安全) entirety n 整体(entire完整) certainty n 肯定(certain肯定的) cruelty n 残酷(cruel残酷的) novelty n 新奇(novel新的) frailty n 脆弱(frail脆弱的) closure n 关闭,停止(clos+ure;close的名词) clos, clud, clus=close,表示”关闭” closure n 关闭,停止(clos+ure;close的名词) closet n 壁橱,秘室(clos+et小东西=关的小东西=壁橱) disclose v 揭发,泄露(dis打开+close=把关的打开=揭发) enclose v 包围,围绕(en进入+close=被关起来=包围) enclosure n 包围,围绕(enclose+ure) conclude v 结论,终结(con全部+clude=全部关掉=结束) conclusive a 决定性的,结论性的(conclude+ive) exclude v 排除,隔绝(ex出+clude=关出去=排除) exclusive a 排他的,专有的(ex+clus+ive) exclusionism n 排外主义(ex+clus+ion+ism) include v 包括(in进入+clude=关进去=包括) inclusive a 包括在内的(in+clus+ive) preclude v 预防,杜绝(pre预先+clude=预先关好=预防) preclusion n 预防,排除(preclude的名词) recluse n 隐士,遁世者(re返回+cluse=返回[家中]关起来=隐居) reclusive a 隐居的(recluse+ive) seclude v 孤立,隐居(se分开+clude=分开关=孤立) seclusive a 爱隐居的(seclude+sive=seclusive) occlude v 堵塞,闭塞(oc一再+clude=一再关起来不畅通=堵塞) occlusion n 堵塞(oc+clus+ion) |
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