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词汇 sympathetic
词根词缀 词源:
1640s, "pertaining to sympathy," from Mod.L. sympatheticus, from Gk. sympathetikos, from sympathein, from sympathes "having a fellow feeling, affected by like feelings" (see sympathy). Meaning "having fellow feeling" is recorded from 1718. In anatomical sense, the word is attested from 1769, from Mod.L. (nervus) sympathicus, coined by Jacques-Benigne Winslow (1669-1760), Danish anatomist living in Paris. Related: Sympathetically.
词根记忆:
a.
有同情心的;赞同的;n.交感神经He was very sympathetic to me when I was ill.我生病时他很同情我.
a.
同情的(sympathy同情)[-etic表形容词,"属于…的"]
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更新时间:2025/2/23 21:57:50