| 词汇 | claim |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, from O.Fr. clamer "to call, claim," from L. clamare "to cry out, shout," from PIE *kele- "to shout," onomatopoeic (cf. Skt. usakala "cock," lit. "dawn-calling;" L. calare "to announce solemnly, call out;" M.Ir. cailech "cock;" Gk. kaleo "to call," kelados "noise," kledon "report, fame;" O.H.G. halan "to call;" O.E. hlowan "to low, make a noise like a cow;" Lith. kalba "language"). The noun meaning "piece of land allotted and taken" (chiefly U.S. and Australia, in reference to mining) is from 1851. Claim properly should not stray too far from its true meaning of "to demand recognition of a right." Insurance sense is from 1878. 词根记忆： v. 要求;声称;索赔n.要求;断言;索赔;权利The man proclaimed in exclamation that he aimed to reclaim the aimless claim.那个人呼喊着声明说他打算索回无目标的索赔. 要求;论断[claim,clam=cry out,shout,表示"呼喊,叫喊"] 词根词缀： claim claim要求,论断 claim, clam=cyrout, shout,表示”呼喊,叫喊”claim要求,论断clamor喧哗,吵闹(clam+or表名词) clamorous吵闹的acclaim欢呼,喝采(ac一再+claim=一再喊=欢呼) acclamation喝采,称赞declaim朗诵declamation慷慨演说,雄辩exclaim叫喊,大声说exclamation叫喊,感叹proclaim公布,声明(pro在前+claim=在前面喊=公布) proclamation宣告,宣言reclaim收回reclamation收复,矫正 |
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