词汇 | surrender |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1441, "to give (something) up," from O.Fr. surrendre "give up, deliver over" (13c.), from sur- "over" + rendre "give back" (see render). Reflexive sense of "to give oneself up" (especially as a prisoner) is from 1585. The noun is recorded from 1487. 词根记忆: vi. 投降,屈服vt.放弃,交出n.投降,认输The tenderer surrendered her tremendously slender tender fingers.投标者交出了她异常纤细娇嫩的手指. v. 投降,放弃(sur下面+render给予→给到下面→[把枪]放下→投降)[rend=give,表示"给"] 词根词缀: surrender surrender v 投降,放弃(sur下面+render给予=给到下面=[把枪]放下=投降) rend=givee,表示”给” render v 使成为,给予(rend+er表动词) surrender v 投降,放弃(sur下面+render给予=给到下面=[把枪]放下=投降) rendition n 给予提供(rend+ition) |
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