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词汇 surge
词根词缀 词源:
surge (n.) 1490, "fountain, stream," probably from M.Fr. sourge-, stem of sourdre "to rise, swell," from L. surgere "to rise," contraction of surrigere "to rise," from sub "up from below" + regere "to keep straight, guide" (see right). Meaning "high, rolling swell of water" is from 1530; figurative sense of "excited rising up" (as of feelings) is from 1520. The verb is first recorded 1511.
词根记忆:
vi.
汹湧;彭湃;蜂拥而至n.巨浪;汹湧;彭湃The floods surged over the valley.洪水在山谷中汹湧流过.
v.
浪潮;湧来[surg=rise,表示"升起"]
词根词缀:
surge
surge v 浪潮,涌来surg=rise,表示”升起” surge v 浪潮,涌来insurgent a 起义的,暴动的(in内部+surg+ent=内部升起来=暴动的)
resurgent a 复兴的,恢复的(re再次+surg+ent=再次升起来=恢复的)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 0:24:29