| 词汇 | literature |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., from L. lit(t)eratura "learning, writing, grammar," originally "writing formed with letters," from lit(t)era "letter." Originally "book learning" (it replaced O.E. boccræft), the meaning "literary production or work" is first attested 1779 in Johnson's "Lives of the English Poets" (he didn't include this definition in his dictionary, however); that of "body of writings from a period or people" is first recorded 1812. 词根记忆： n. 文学,文学作品,文献,图书资料,印刷品In the library, arbitrary the librarian wrote the auxiliary diary about military literature.在图书馆,武断的图书管理员写下了有关军事文学的辅助日记. n. 文学(liter+ature状态→文字状态→文学)[liter=letter,表示"文字,字母"] 词根词缀： literature literature n 文学(liter+ature状态=文字状态=文学) liter=letter,表示”文字,字母” literate a 识字的(liter+ate) illiterate a 不识字的,文盲的( il不+literate识字的) literacy n 认字,有文化(liter+acy) illiteracy n 文盲(il不+literacy) literature n 文学(liter+ature状态=文字状态=文学) literary a 文学的(liter+ary) literati n 文人(总称) (liter+ati表复数=文字人=文人学者) literal a 文字上的,字面上的(liter+al) obliterate v 抹掉,擦掉(ob去掉+liter+ate=去掉文字=擦掉) obliteration n 删除,灭迹(obliterate+ion) |
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