| 词汇 | subliminal |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1886, "below the threshold" (of consciousness), formed from sub "below" + L. limen (gen. liminis) "threshold." Apparently a loan-translation of Ger. unter der Schwelle (des Bewusstseins) "beneath the threshold (of consciousness)," from Johann Friedrich Herbart (1776-1841), author of a textbook on psychology published in 1824. The scare over subliminal advertising came in 1957. 词根记忆： 潜意识的(sub+limin门槛+al→在门槛下→在意识之下→潜意识的)[sub-①表示"在下面,次一等,副手"②表示"接近,靠近"] a. 潜意识的(sub下面+limin+al→在门槛下→在意识下→潜意识的)[limin,lim=threshold,表示"门槛,限制"] 词根词缀： subliminal subliminal潜意识的(sub+limin门槛+al=在门槛下=在意识之下=潜意识的) sub-① 表示”在下面,次一等,副手”subdue征服,减轻(sub+due从属=从属在下面=征服) subjugate镇压,征服(sub+jug牛轭+ate=套上牛轭=镇压) subliminal潜意识的(sub+limin门槛+al=在门槛下=在意识之下=潜意识的) submerge沉没,淹没(sub+merge淹没=淹没下去) submissive恭顺的(sub+miss给=ive=在下面给=恭顺的) subordinate附属的(sub+ordin顺序+ate=顺序在下=附属的) suborn收买,贿赂(sub+orn装饰=在下面装饰=贿赂) subscribe捐献,订购(sub+scribe写=在下面写上名字=订购) subside下陷,平息(sub+terr地+anean=地下的) subterranean地下的(sub+terr转=转下去=推翻) subcontinent次大陆(sub+continetn大陆) subtropics亚热带(sub+tropics热带) subtitle副标题(sub+tropics热带) subeditor助理编辑(sub+editor编辑) suboffice分办事处(sub+office办公室) ② 表示”接近,靠近”subcentral接近中心的(sub+central中心的) subaratic近北极的(sub+arctic北极的) subadult接近成年的(sub+adult成年人) subacid略酸的(sub+acid酸) subarid有点干燥的(sub+arid干燥的) subliminal a 潜意识的(sub下面+limin+al=在门槛下=在意识下=潜意识的) limin,lim=threshold,表示”门槛,限制” eliminate v 消灭,删除(e出+limin+ate=[赶]出门槛=删除) preliminary a 预备的,初步的(pre预先+limin+ary=入门以前=初步的) subliminal a 潜意识的(sub下面+limin+al=在门槛下=在意识下=潜意识的) supraliminal a 有意识的(supra在上面+limin+al) sublime a 崇高的(sub在…下面+lime限制=在限制下不乱做事=崇高的) sublimate v 升华,提高(sublime崇高的+ate) limit n 限制(lim+it) delimit v 定界限(de加强+limit限制) |
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