| 词汇 | overhaul |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1626, from over + haul (q.v.), originally nautical, "pull rigging apart for examination," which was done by slackening the rope by pulling in the opposite direction to that in which it is pulled in hoisting. The noun is attested from 1826. Replaced overhale in sense of "overtake" (1793). 词根记忆： 彻底检修(over+haul拉→拉过去检修)[over-③表示"翻转"②表示"在……之上"①表示"过度,过分"] 词根词缀： overhaul overhaul彻底检修(over+haul拉=拉过去检修) over-① 表示”过度,过分”overstudy n.用功过度(over+study学习) overwork n.过度劳累(over+work工作) overact v.表演过火(over+act演出) overdose n.药物过量(over+dose剂量) overproduction n.生产过度(over+productoin生产) overcrowded a.挤满的(over+crowded拥挤的) ② 表示”在……之上”overlap n\\v.重叠(over+lap交叉=[大腿]交叉=重叠) iverride v.推翻,不理会(over+ride骑=骑在上面=推翻[下面的]) overwhelm v.压倒;泛滥(over+whelm推翻=翻过来=压倒) overbridge n.天桥(over+bridge桥=上面的桥=天桥) overlook v.俯视;疏忽(over+look看=在上面看=俯视,z上申为疏忽) overcoat n.外套(over+coat衣服=在衣服上的衣服=外套) overcome v.战胜,克服(over+come来=来到上面=战胜) ③表示”翻转”overturn 颠覆(over+rurn转=翻转) overthrow 推翻(over+throw扔=扔翻了=推翻) overhaul彻底检修(over+haul拉=拉过去检修) |
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