词汇 | literati |
词根词缀 | 词源: "men and women of letters; the learned class as a whole," 1621, from L. lit(t)erati, pl. of lit(t)eratus "lettered" (see literate). The proper sing. would be literatus, though It. literato (1704) sometimes is used. 词根记忆: n. 文人(总称)(liter+ati表复数→文字人→文人学者)[liter=letter,表示"文字,字母"] 词根词缀: literati literati n 文人(总称) (liter+ati表复数=文字人=文人学者) liter=letter,表示”文字,字母” literate a 识字的(liter+ate) illiterate a 不识字的,文盲的( il不+literate识字的) literacy n 认字,有文化(liter+acy) illiteracy n 文盲(il不+literacy) literature n 文学(liter+ature状态=文字状态=文学) literary a 文学的(liter+ary) literati n 文人(总称) (liter+ati表复数=文字人=文人学者) literal a 文字上的,字面上的(liter+al) obliterate v 抹掉,擦掉(ob去掉+liter+ate=去掉文字=擦掉) obliteration n 删除,灭迹(obliterate+ion) |
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