| 词汇 | lionize |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： "to treat (someone) as a celebrity," used by Scott, 1809, and preserves lion in the sense of "person of note who is much sought-after" (1715), originally in reference to the lions formerly kept in the Tower of London (referred to thus from late 16c.), objects of general curiosity that every visitor in town was taken to see. Related: Lionized. 词根记忆： v. 崇拜(lion狮子+ize把人当狮子看→崇拜)[-ise①表动词后缀,和-ize相同,是-ize的变体,"…化"②表名词,"物品,状态"] 词根词缀： lionize lionize v 崇拜(lion狮子+ize…把人当狮子看…崇拜) -ise (1) 表动词后缀,和-ize相同,是-ize的变体,”…化” memorise v 记住(memor记忆) criticise v 批评(ctitic批评家) advertise v 做广告(advert注意到,ad+vert转+ise) authorise v 授权(anthor权力,参考authority权威) fertilise v 施肥,授精(fert肥沃…fertile 肥沃的) revitalise v 使复活(re再+vital活的) 注:由-ize构成的一些动词 publicize v 宣传(public公开的) exorcize v 驱除(坏事) (ex出+orc巫术,邪魔+ize) aggrandize v 扩张(ag+grand大+ize) jeopardize v 危害(jeopard危害+ize) materialize v 赋予…形体(material物质+ize) neutralize v 使中和(neutral中间的,中和的+ize) sterilize v 杀菌,使不育(steril无菌的+ize) homogenize v 使一致(homo相同+gen产生+ize) lionize v 崇拜(lion狮子+ize…把人当狮子看…崇拜) temporize v 拖延时间(tempor时间+ize) industrialize v 工业化(industrial工业的+ize) popularize v 推广,普及(popular流行的+ize) (2) 表名词,”物品,状态” merchandise n 商品(merchant商人+ise) turquoise n 绿松石(turquo=turkish;因绿松石来自土耳其面得名) mortise n 榫眼(mort死+ise…木头敲进榫眼使…不再动摇) treatise n 论文(treat 治疗,研究+ise) exercise n 练习,锻炼(ex出+erc力量+ise) |
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