| 词汇 | cathartic |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1612, of medicines, from L. catharticus, from Gk. kathartikos "fit for cleansing, purgative," from katharsis "purging, cleansing" (see catharsis). General sense is from 1672. 词根记忆： n. 泻药[cathar=pure(纯洁)] n. 泻药(cathar净化+tic[=ic])[-ic③表名词,"某种病"] 词根词缀： cathartic cathartic n 泻药(cathar净化+tic[=ic]) -ic (1) 表形容词,”…的” static a 静态的(stat站+ic) fanatic a 狂热的(fan狂热者) ascetic a 静欲的(ascet练习+ic…练习苦行…苦行的) apathetic a 冷漠的(a 无+pathet感情+ic) chaotic a 混乱的(chao混乱+t+ic) antibiotic a 抗生素的(anti抗+bio生命+t+ic) septic a 受感染的(sept感染+ic) cosmic a 宇宙的(cosm宇宙+ic) vitriolic a 刻薄的(vitriol硫酸盐+ic) prosaic a 单调乏味的(prose散文+ic…像散文一样平淡的) (2) 表名词,”人或学科” critic n 批评家(crit批评+ic) lunatic n 疯子(lunat月亮+ic…月亮的盈亏引起精神病) ascetic n 苦行者(ascet练习+ic…练习苦行) psychotic n 精神病 人(psych精神+ot+ic) ninic n 模仿者(mim模仿+ic) stoic n 坚忍克己之人(来自古希腊斯多噶哲学派,主张以苦为乐logic n 逻辑(学) (log词语,思想+ic) rhetoric n 修辞学(rhetor修辞学大师+ic ) arithmetic n 算术(arithm计算+etic) (3) 表名词,”某种病” soporific n 安眠药(sopor睡眠+ific) psychedelic n 迷幻药(psyche精神+del看+ic) analgesic n 镇痛剂(an不+alges痛+ic) anesthetic n 麻醉剂(an 不+esthet感觉+ic) emetic n 催吐药(emet呕吐+ic) antibiotic n 抗生素(anti反+bio+生命+tic) antiseptic n 杀菌剂(anti反+sept菌+ic) cathartic n 泻药(cathar净化+tic[=ic]) cathartic n 泻药cathar=pure (纯洁) cathartic n 泻药catharsis v 导泻,精神发泄 |
| 随便看 |
英语词根词缀词典收录了31503条英语词根词缀词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析，是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。