| 词汇 | catastrophe |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1540, "reversal of what is expected" (especially a fatal turning point in a drama), from Gk. katastrephein "to overturn," from kata "down" + strephein "turn" (see strophe). Extension to "sudden disaster" is first recorded 1748. 词根记忆： n. 大灾难;(悲剧)结局Their English party turned out to be a catastrophe.他们的英语晚会结局糟透了. 灾难,大祸(cata+strophe转→转下去→灾难临头)[cata-表示"向下,相反,离开"] 词根词缀： catastrophe catastrophe灾难,大祸(cata+strophe转=转下去=灾难临头) cata-表示”向下,相反,离开”cataclysm洪水,大灾难(cata离开+clysm洪水,冲=被洪水冲掉=大灾难) catalog目录(cata向下+log说=在下面要说的话=目录) catastrophe灾难,大祸(cata+strophe转=转下去=灾难临头) cataract大瀑布(cata+ract冲=向下冲=瀑布) |
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