| 词汇 | casualty |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1423, "chance, accident," from L. casualis (see casual) on model of royalty, penalty, etc. Casuality had some currency 16c.-17c. but is now obsolete. Meaning "losses in numbers from a military or other troop" is from 1494. Meaning an individual so lost is from 1844. 词根记忆： n. 伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室Televisions and telescopes give the visitors visual ability to see the casual casualty.电视和望远镜赋予参观者们看见偶然伤亡事故的视觉能力. 事故;灾难(casual+ty→[突然]落下的事→事故)[cad,cas,cid=fall,表示"落下,降临"] 词根词缀： casualty casualty事故,灾难(casual+ty=[突然]落下的事=事故) cad, cas, cid=fall,表示”落下,降临”casual偶然的(cas+ual=落下的=不是安排好的=偶然的) casualty事故,灾难(casual+ty=[突然]落下的事=事故) occasion发生,时机(oc使+cas落下+ion=使…落下=事情发生) decaent颓废的accidental偶然的(accident事故+al) coincide巧合,同时发生coincidence巧合incident偶然事件occident西方(oc使+cid落+ent=使(太阳) 落下=西方) decay衰退,腐败(de向下+cay=落下=向下掉=衰退) |
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