| 词汇 | abuse |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： abuse (v.) early 15c., from M.Fr. abuser, from V.L. *abusare, from L. abusus, pp. of abuti "use up," also "misuse," from ab- "away" + uti "use" (see use). Specifically of drugs, from 1968. The noun is first recorded mid-15c., from Fr. abus (14c.). 词根记忆： vt. 滥用;辱骂;诋毁n.滥用;虐待I used to abuse the unusual usage, but now I'm not used to doing so.我过去常滥用这个不寻常的用法,但我现在不习惯这样做. 滥用(ab+use用→用坏→滥用)[ab-,abs-加在词根前,表示"相反,变坏,离去"等] v. 滥用,谩骂(ab坏+use→不好用→滥用)[us,ut=use,表示"用"] |
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