| 词汇 | caste |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1555, "a race of men," from L. casto "chaste," from castus "pure, cut off, separated," pp. of carere "to be cut off from" (and related to castrate), from PIE base *kes- "to cut."Application to Hindu social groups picked up in India 17c. from Port. casta "breed, race, caste," earlier casta raca "unmixed race," from the same L. word. Caste system is first recorded 1840. 词根记忆： n. 种姓制度[cast=pure,表示"纯洁"] 词根词缀： caste caste n 种姓制度cast=pure,表示”纯洁” caste n 种姓制度chaste a 纯洁的(chast=cast) castigate v 惩罚,严厉批评(cast+igate表动词=使…纯洁=惩罚[错误]) |
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