| 词汇 | cash |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1593, from M.Fr. caisse "money box," from Prov. caissa, It. cassa, from L. capsa "box" (see case (2)); originally the money box, but the secondary sense of the money in it became sole meaning 18c. Verb meaning "to convert to cash" (as a check, etc.) is first attested 1811. Like most financial terms in Eng., ultimately from It. (cf. bankrupt, etc.). Not related to (but influencing the form of) the colonial British cash "Indian monetary system, Chinese coin, etc.," which is from Tamil kasu, Skt. karsha, Sinhalese kasi. Cash crop is attested from 1869; cash flow from 1954. 词根记忆： n. 现金,现款v.兑现,付(或收)现款He dashed to smash the fashionable ashtray with cash.他猛冲过去用现金砸那个时髦的烟灰盘. |
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