| 词汇 | distract |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： mid-14c., "to draw asunder or apart" (literal and figurative), from L. distractus, pp. of distrahere "draw in different directions," from dis- "away" + trahere "to draw" (see tract (1)). Sense of "to throw into a state of mind in which one knows not how to act" is from 1580s. Related: Distracted; distracting. 词根记忆： v. 分散;使分心;打扰;使心情烦乱The distracted reader can't be absorbed in the abstract extract.心神纷乱的读者无法专心于抽象的节录. 分心(dis+tract拉→把(心)拉开→分心)[dis-②表示"分开,分离"①表示"不,消失掉"] v. 分散;使混乱(dis分开+tract→[思想]被拉开→分心,分散)[tract=draw,表示"拉,拖"] |
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