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词汇 specialty
词根词缀 词源:
early 14c., from M.Fr. especialte, variant of specialite, from L. specialitatem (nom. specialitas) "peculiarity," from specialis (see special). Speciality is attested from early 15c.; French form spécialité (especially in reference to restaurant dishes) is recorded from 1839.
词根词缀:
specialty
specialty n 特长(special特别)
-ture表名词,通常在单词或词根以t结尾时使用,表示”一般状态,行为”…ature”,”iture” miniature n 小画像,缩影(mini小)
legislature n 立法机关(legis法律+lat带来+ure)
fracture n 骨折,断裂(fract断)
conjecture n 推测(con共同+ject扔…一起猜)
expenditure n 支出(expend花费)
divestiture n 剥夺(divest剥夺)
horticulture n 园艺学(horti,来自hortense法国一喜欢花的女子+cult+ure)
denture n 假牙(dent牙齿)
scripture n 经典著作(script写,文学)
torture n 酷刑,折磨(tort扭曲)
signature n 签名(sign签字)
mixture n 混合物(mix混合)
注:-ture在s结尾的词根后变成-sure,如: censure n 责难(cens评判+ure)
closure n 关闭(close关闭)
enclosure n 围占,包围(en进入+close关闭)
composure n 镇定,沉着(com共同+pos放…精神放到一起)
fissure n 裂缝(fiss分裂+ure)
表名词,用在形容词后,把形容词变成名词 specialty n 特长(special特别)
safety n 安全(safe安全)
entirety n 整体(entire完整)
certainty n 肯定(certain肯定的)
cruelty n 残酷(cruel残酷的)
novelty n 新奇(novel新的)
frailty n 脆弱(frail脆弱的)
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更新时间:2025/4/8 3:24:39