词汇 | sour |
词根词缀 | 词源: O.E. sur, from P.Gmc. *suraz (cf. O.N. surr, M.Du. suur, Du. zuur, O.H.G. sur, Ger. Sauer), from PIE base *suro- "sour, salty, bitter" (cf. O.C.S. syru, Rus. syroi "moist, raw;" Lith. suras "salty," suris "cheese"). Fr. sur "sour, tart" (12c.) is a Gmc. loan-word. The verb is attested from c.1300. Sense in whisky sour is from 1885. Sourpuss first attested 1937. Sourball is from 1900 as "constantly grumbling person," 1933 as a type of candy. Sour cream is attested from 1855. 词根记忆: a. 酸的;发酸的;酸痛的;脾气坏的;刻薄的The sour vapour pours into the flourishing flour factory. It's the source of resources.酸蒸汽湧进兴旺的面粉厂.这是资源的源泉. |
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