| 词汇 | sophomore |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1688, "student in the second year of university study," lit. "arguer," altered from sophumer (1653, from sophume, archaic variant form of sophism), probably by influence of folk etymology derivation from Gk. sophos "wise" + moros "foolish, dull." Short form soph is attested from 1778. Sophomoric "characteristic of a sophomore" (regarded as self-assured and opinionated but crude and immature) is attested from 1837. 词根记忆： (中学,大学)二年级学生He is a sophomore.他是大学二年级学生. n. 大学二年级学生(sopho+more→[自以为]有更多智慧的人)[soph=wise,表示"智慧,聪明"] 词根词缀： sophomore sophomore n 大学二年级学生( sopho+more=[自以为]有更多智慧的人) soph=wise,表示”智慧,聪明” sophist n 博学之人,诡辩家(soph+ist) sophism n 诡辩(soph+ism) sophisticate v 使精致,使老于世故(sophist+icate=成为诡辩家=老于世故) sophisticated v 老于世故的,精致复杂的sophomore n 大学二年级学生( sopho+more=[自以为]有更多智慧的人) philosophy n 哲学(philo爱+sophy=爱智慧=哲学) pansophic a 无所不知的(pan全部+soph+ic=全部智慧=无所不知) |
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