| 词汇 | solve |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1440, "to disperse, dissipate, loosen," from L. solvere "to loosen, dissolve, untie," from PIE *se-lu-, from reflexive pronoun *swe- + base *leu- "to loosen, divide, cut apart" (cf. Gk. lyein "to loosen, release, untie," O.E. -leosan "to lose," leas "loose;" see lose). The meaning "explain, answer" is attested from c.1533; for sense evolution, see solution. Mathematical use is attested from 1737. 词根记忆： v. 解决,解答It's resolved by resolution that the solution will be used to solve the involved problem.决议决定用这个办法解决那个复杂的问题. v. 解释;解决[solv,solu,solut=loosen,表示"松开"] 词根词缀： solve solvency n 溶解力,还债能力(solve溶解) -ency,-iency表名词,ence的变体 deficiency n 缺点(de不+fic做…做得不够…缺陷) solvency n 溶解力,还债能力(solve溶解) latrncy n 潜伏(期) (latent潜伏的) stridency n 尖锐,刺耳(strident刺耳的) complacency n 自满,自得(com前缀,加强语气+plac取悦…被取悦…自满) emergency n 紧急情况(emerge出现…出现的紧急情况) efficiency n 效率(ef出+fic做…做出事情…有效率) persistency n 坚持(persist坚持) solvent n 溶剂(solve溶解) -ent (1) 表示形容词,”…的” transient a 短暂的(trans转移+i+ent) sentient a 有知觉的(sent感觉+i+ent) prevalent a 流行的,盛行的(来自动词prevail.pre+vail力量) obedient a 服从的(obey服从) indigent a 贫穷的(贫困+ent) pungent a 刺鼻的(pung尖,刺+ent) confident a 自信的(con全部+fid相信+ent) excellent a 杰出的(excel超越,ex+cel上升) insistent a 坚持的(insist坚持) (2) 表名词,”…药剂” detergent n 洗涤剂(deterg擦净+ent,参考:deterge擦净,洗净) absorbent n 吸收剂(absorb吸收) solvent n 溶剂(solve溶解) reagent n 化学试剂(re+agent试剂) (3) 表名词,”…人” student n 学生(study学习) president n 总统,校长(preside主持) antecedent n 先行者(ante前+ced走+ent) resident n 居民(inhabit居住) correspondent n 通信者(correspond通信) solve v 解释,解决 solv,solu, solut=loosen,表示”松开” solve v 解释,解决soluble a 可溶的(solu+[a]blesolvable a 可以解决的(solv+able) solvent a 有溶解力的,有还债力的(solv+ent) solvency n 溶解力,还债能力(solv+ency) solution n 溶解,解决(solut+ion) absolute a 绝对的,无限制的(ab不+solute=决不松开=绝对的) absolutism n 专制政治(absolute绝对的+ism主义) absolution n 免除,赦免(ab离开+solut+ion=松开后离开=免除) absolve v 免罪(ab+solve=松开=免罪) dissolute a 放荡的,荒淫的(dis分开+solute=放松不放=放荡的) dissolve v 溶解,分解(dis分开+solve=松开分散=溶解) dissolution n 溶解,毁灭(dis+solut+ion) insolvent a 无力偿还的(in不+solvent有偿还能力的) resolve v 解决(困难) (re再+solve=再松开=解决) resolute a 坚决的(re不+solute=不松开=坚决的) resolution n 决心,溶解(resolute 的名词) |
| 随便看 |
英语词根词缀词典收录了31503条英语词根词缀词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析，是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。