词汇 | absolutism |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1753 in theology; 1830 in politics, in which sense it was first used by British reformer and parliamentarian Maj. Gen. Thomas Perronet Thompson (1783-1869). See absolute and -ism. 词根记忆: n. 专制政治(absolute绝对的+ism主义)[solv,solu,solut=loosen,表示"松开"] 词根词缀: absolutism absolutism n 专制政治(absolute绝对的+ism主义) solv,solu, solut=loosen,表示”松开” solve v 解释,解决soluble a 可溶的(solu+[a]blesolvable a 可以解决的(solv+able) solvent a 有溶解力的,有还债力的(solv+ent) solvency n 溶解力,还债能力(solv+ency) solution n 溶解,解决(solut+ion) absolute a 绝对的,无限制的(ab不+solute=决不松开=绝对的) absolutism n 专制政治(absolute绝对的+ism主义) absolution n 免除,赦免(ab离开+solut+ion=松开后离开=免除) absolve v 免罪(ab+solve=松开=免罪) dissolute a 放荡的,荒淫的(dis分开+solute=放松不放=放荡的) dissolve v 溶解,分解(dis分开+solve=松开分散=溶解) dissolution n 溶解,毁灭(dis+solut+ion) insolvent a 无力偿还的(in不+solvent有偿还能力的) resolve v 解决(困难) (re再+solve=再松开=解决) resolute a 坚决的(re不+solute=不松开=坚决的) resolution n 决心,溶解(resolute 的名词) |
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