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词汇 junior
词根词缀 词源:
1296, from L. junior, comp. of juvenis "young, young man" (see young). Used after a person's name to mean "the younger of two" from 1409 (in Anglo-L.). Abbreviation Jr. is attested from 1623. Meaning "of lesser standing, more recent" is from 1766. That of "meant for younger people, of smaller size" is from 1860. Junior college first attested 1899; junior high school is from 1909. Junior miss "young teenage girl" is from 1907.
词根记忆:
a.
/n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)The junior and senior of the senate all have driver's licenses.参议院的年长者和年少者都有驾驶执照.
a.
年少的(jun年轻)[-ior表形容词,"较…的"]
词根词缀:
junior
junior a 年少的(jun年轻)
-ior表形容词,”较…的” anterior a 较早的(anter早)
posterior a 较后的(poster后)
exterior a 外部的(exter外)
interior a 内部的(inter内)
superior a 在上面的,超越的(super在上面)
inferior a 低下的(infer下面)
ulterior a 较晚的,较远的(ulter远)
senior a 年长的(sen年老)
junior a 年少的(jun年轻)
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更新时间:2025/1/25 9:49:48