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词汇 bump
词根词缀 词源:
1611, perhaps Scand., probably echoic, original sense was "hitting" then of "swelling from being hit." Also has a long association with obs. bum "to make a booming noise," which perhaps influenced surviving senses like bumper crop, for something full to the brim. Bumpy is from 1865. To bump into "meet" is from 1880s; to bump off "kill" is 1908 in underworld slang.
词根记忆:
v.
(against,into)碰;颠簸着前进n.碰撞The lump jumped off the pump and bumped on the trumpet in the dump.傻大个跳下水泵撞到垃圾堆里的喇叭上.
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更新时间:2025/2/23 16:35:11