| 词汇 | shove |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： O.E. scufan "push away" (class II strong verb; past tense sceaf, pp. scoven), from P.Gmc. *skeub-, *skub- (cf. O.N. skufa, O.Fris. skuva, Du. schuiven, O.H.G. scioban, Ger. schieben "to push, thrust," Goth. af-skiuban) "to put away," from PIE base *skeubh- "to shove" (cf. scuffle, shuffle, shovel; likely cognates outside Gmc. include Lith. skubti "to make haste," skubinti "to hasten"). Replaced by push in all but colloquial and nautical usage.The noun is attested from c.1300. Shove off "leave" (1844) is from boating. 词根记忆： vt. 乱推;乱塞vi.用力推,挤n.猛推He gave me a shove.他推了我一把. |
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