| 词汇 | biography |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1680s, probably from L. biographia, from Gk. bio- "life" (see bio-) + graphia "record, account," from graphein "to write." Biographia was not in classical Gk. (bios alone was the word for it), though it is attested in later Gk. from c.500. Biographer is recorded from 1715; biographical from 1738. 词根记忆： n. 传记;传记文学By the biography, the biologist's playing the violet violin violently violated rules.据传记记载,生物学家猛奏紫罗兰色的小提琴违犯了规矩. 传记(bio+graphy写→写生命→传记)[bio,bi=life,表示"生命,生物"] n. 传记(文学)(bio生命+graph+y→写生命→传记)[graph,gram=write,表示"写,图"] 词根词缀： biography biography传记(bio+graphy写=写生命=传记) bio,bi=life,表示”生命,生物”biography传记(bio+graphy写=写生命=传记) bilographer传记作者biochemistry生物化学autobiography自传biosphere生物圈(bio+sphere圈=生命圈) biocide杀虫剂microbe微生物(micro微小+be=bi生命) biography n 传记(文学) (bio生命+graph+y=写生命=传记) graph,gram=write,表示”写,图” biography n 传记(文学) (bio生命+graph+y=写生命=传记) biographer n 传记作家(biography+er) epigraph n 文前题词(epi在旁边+graph=在旁边写的字=题词) autograph n 亲笔字(auto自己+graph=自己写的字=亲笔字) monograph n 专题论文(mono一个+graph=讨论一个问题的论文=专题论文) photograph n 相片(photo光+graph=用光写=相片) lexicography n 辞典编纂(lexico词,词曲+graphy) topography n 地形学(topo地方,场所+graph写+y=写地方=地形学) telegraph n 电报(tele远+graph=从远方写来=电报) stenographer n速记员(steno狭小+graph写+er=缩小了写=速记) dictograph n侦听器(dicto说+graph=把说的写下=侦听器) epigram n 警句,格言(epi在…后面+gram=在[书后]写=格言) epigrammatic a 警句的,简洁的(epigram+atic) program n 计划,提纲,程序(pro在前+gram=在前面写好=计划,提纲) gramophone n留声机(gram+o+phone 声音=写下声音=留声机) grammar n 语法,文法(gram+mar=写的[规则]=语法) diagram n 图解,图表(dia交叉+gram=交叉画图) cryptogram n 密码(crypto秘密+gram=秘密写=密码) seismogram n 地震图(seismo地震+gram) |
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