| 词汇 | inhabit |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., from O.Fr. enhabiter "dwell in" (12c.), from L. inhabitare, from in- "in" + habitare "to dwell," frequentative of habere "hold, have" (see habit). Inhabitant first recorded mid-15c. Inhabitable was used in two opposite senses: "not habitable" (c.1400, from in- "not" + habitable) and "capable of being inhabited" (c.1600, from inhabit + -able). 词根记忆： vt. 居住于,存在于;栖息于They inhabit the tropical forests.他们居住在热带森林中. v. 居住(in里面+habit→住里面→居住)[habit=dwell,表示"居住"] 词根词缀： inhabit inhabitant n 居民(inhabit居住) -ant (1) 表形容词,” …的” exuberant a 茂盛的(ex出+uber果实累累,参考:uberty丰饶) vibrant a 振动的,生气勃勃的(vibr振动,参考:revibrate再震动) extravagant a 奢侈的(extra出+vag走…走过头…奢侈) intoxicant a 醉人的(in进入+toxic毒…酒精中毒) discordant a 不一致的(dis不+cord心…不是一条心) resistant a 抵抗的(resist抵抗,对抗) repentant a 后悔的(pent难过,repent后悔) (2) 表名词,”…人” accountant n 会计(ac+count计数) assistant n 助手(assist帮助) inhabitant n 居民(inhabit居住) participant n 参与者(participate参加) aspirant n 有抱负者(aspire热望 立志) sycophant n 马屁精(syco无花果+pha显出…献无花果…拍马屁) miscreant n 恶棍(mis坏+crea相信,参考:credulous 轻信的) tyrant n 暴君(来自拉丁文tyrannus暴君) (3) 表名词,”…剂” disinfectant n 消毒剂(disinfect消毒) deodorant n 除臭剂(de去掉+odor气味) stimulant n 兴奋剂(stimul=sting刺) coagulant n 凝结剂(co 一起+agul凝聚) retardant n 阻化剂(retard阻止) lubricant n 润滑剂(lubric滑+ant) inhabit v 居住(in里面+habit=住里面=居住) habit=dwell,表示”居住” habit n 习惯(住一个地方=习惯了) habituate v 使习惯于(habit习惯+uate) habitual a 惯常的(habit+ual) habitant n 居住者(habit+ant人=住的人) habitat n (动植物) 居住地(habit+at表示地方=住的地方) cohabit v 同居(co 共同+habit=共同住一起) inhabit v 居住(in里面+habit=住里面=居住) inhabitant n 住户,居民(inhabit+ant) uninhabited a杳无人迹的(un无+inhabit居住+ed =无人居住的) |
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