词汇 | infirm |
词根词缀 | 词源: late 14c., "weak, unsound" (of things), from L. infirmus "weak, frail," from in- "not" + firmus (see firm (adj.)). Of persons, "not strong, unhealthy," first recorded 1605. 词根记忆: a. 虚弱的;意志薄弱的(in不+firm)[firm=firm,表示"坚定"] 词根词缀: infirm infirmity n 虚弱(in不+firm坚定) -ity表名词,指具备某种性质 probity n 刚直(prob直 ) mendacity n 虚假(mendac说荒) duplicity n 欺骗,口是心非(du二个+plic重叠…口和心不一致) rigidity n 固执,僵化(rigid僵硬的) absurdity n 荒谬(absurd荒谬的) geniality n 和蔼(genial和蔼的) equanimity n 镇定,沉着(equ平等+anim生命) infirmity n 虚弱(in不+firm坚定) sanity n 神志清楚(sane神志清楚的) affinity n 密切关系(af+fin边界,尽头…边界相接…关系密切) complexity n 复杂性(com全部+plex重叠) familiarity n 熟悉(familiar熟悉的) equality n 平等(equal平等的) infirm a 虚弱的,意志薄弱的(in不+firm) firm=firm,表示”坚定” infirm a 虚弱的,意志薄弱的(in不+firm) infirmary n 医务室(infrm虚弱的+ary表场所=接纳虚弱者的地方=诊所) affirm v 断言,证实(ar一再+firm=一再坚定地说=证实) affirmative a 肯定的(affirm+ative) confirm v 确定,证实(con全部+firm=全部坚定=确实) confirmed a 坚定的,确认的 |
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