| 词汇 | aggression |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1610s, "unprovoked attack," from verb aggress "to approach, to start an argument" (1570s), from Fr. aggresser, from L.L. aggressare, freq. of L. aggredi (pp. aggressus) "to approach, attack," from ad- "to" + gradi (pp. gressus) "to step," from gradus "a step" (see grade). Psychological sense of "hostile or destructive behavior" first recorded 1912 in A.A. Brill's translation of Freud. 词根记忆： 侵略,进攻(ag+gress走+ion→一再往前走→进攻)[ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示"一再"等加强意] n. 侵略,攻击(ag再→gress+ion→走了还走→攻击侵略)[gress=go,walk,表示"行走"] 词根词缀： aggression aggression侵略,进攻(ag+gress走+ion=一再往前走=进攻) ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示”一再”等加强意accelerate加速(ac+celer速度=一再增加速度) accentuate 强调(ac+cent唱歌=一再唱出=强调) accomplish强制accumulate积累(ac+cumul堆积+ate=堆积起来=积累) accustom使习惯(ac+custom习俗=习惯习俗) addict上瘾,入迷(ad+dict说=一再说起=对……入迷) additive上瘾的(addict的形容词) adduce引证,举例(ad+duce引导=一再引导=举例说明) affable亲切的(af+fable说话=不断可以说话=亲切) afford买得起(af+ford拿出=一再拿出{钱}=买得起) affirm肯定(af+firm坚定=肯定) aggression侵略,进攻(ag+gress走+ion=一再往前走=进攻) aggrandize扩大(ag+grand大=一再大=扩大[权力]等) aggravate恶化(ag+grav重+ate病加重) announce通告(an+nounce通知=通告) appal使震惊(ap+pal白色=[脸]变白=受惊) applause鼓掌(ap+pease赞扬=一再赞扬=鼓掌) appreciate欣赏(ap+reci价值+ate=一再给价=欣赏) appoint指定,任命(ap+point指=指定) arrange安排(ar+range排列=安排) arrest逮捕,阻止(ar+rest休息=不让动=逮捕) arrive到达(ar+rive河=到达河边=达到目标) assault进攻(as+saul跳=跳起来=进攻) assiduous勤奋的(as+sid坐+uous=一再坐着[学习] =勤奋) assist帮助(as+sist站=站过来=帮助) associate联合,结合(as+soci社团+ate=结成团队=联合) assimilate吸收,同化(as+simil相同+ate=成为相同=同化) assure肯定,确信(as+sure确定=一不再确定=肯定) attach附上,依恋(at+tach接角=接触上=附上) attain达到,获得(at+tain拿住=获得) attend(at+tend关心=关心到了=出度) attract吸引(拉=拉过来=吸引) attest证实(at+test试验=一再试验=证实) aggression n 侵略,攻击(ag再=gress+ion=走了还走=攻击侵略) gress=.go,walk,表示”行走” aggression n 侵略,攻击(ag再=gress+ion=走了还走=攻击侵略) aggressive a 侵略的,进取的(ag+gress+ive) congress n 国会,代表大会(con共同+gress=走到一起=代表大会) degress v 离题(di偏离+gress=走偏离=离题) digression n 离题,枝节话(digress+ion) progress n 进步,进行(pro向前+gress=向前走=前进) progressive a 进步的(progress+ive) transgress n 超过,违背(trans横+gress=横着走=违背) transgression n 违法(transgress+ion) egress n 出口,出路(e 出+gress=走出=出口) ingress n 进口,入场(in进+gress=走进=进口) retrogress v 倒退,退步(retro向后+gress=倒退) |
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