| 词汇 | select |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： select (adj.) 1565, from L. selectus, pp. of seligere "choose out, select," from se- "apart" (see secret) + legere "to gather, select" (see lecture). The verb is attested from 1567. The noun meaning "a selected person or thing" is recorded from 1610. Selection is attested from 1646; applied to actions of breeders (first attested 1837), hence use by Darwin (1857). Selective is first recorded 1625; selective service is from 1917, Amer.Eng. New England selectman first recorded 1646. 词根记忆： v. 选择,挑选a.精选的,选择的In the selection the lecturer neglected the negligible negative reflection on the election.在选集中演讲者忽视了对选举的微不足道的消极反思. 选出(se+lect选→选出分开)[se-表示"分开,离开,区别开"] v. 选择(se分开+lect→选出来→选择)[lect,lig=choose,gather表示"选择,收集"] 词根词缀： select select v 选择(se分开+lect=选出来=选择) lect,lig= choose,gather表示”选择,收集” collect v 收集,集中(col一起+lect=收到一起) collection n 集合,收藏(collect+ion) collective a 集体的(collect+ive=集中到一起=集体的) elect v 选出,选举(e出+lect=选出) election n 选举(elect+ion) electorate n 全体选民(elector选举人+ate=全体选举人) intellect n 智慧,智者(intel在…中间+lect=在中间选出的人=智者) intellectual a 聪明的n. 知识分子(intellect+ual) intelligence n 智力,聪明(intel在…中间+lig+ence=从中选出好的=智力) neglect v 疏忽,轻视(neg没有+lect=没有选=疏忽) negligence v 疏忽,过失(neg没有+lig+ence) recollect v 回想起,振作(re重新+collect=[记忆]重新集中=回想到) recollection n 回想,回忆(recollect+ion) select v 选择(se分开+lect=选出来=选择) selection n 选择,精选(select++ion) eligible a合格的,有资格的(e 出+lig+ibe=选出来的=合格的) elegant a 高雅的,美好的(e出+leg[=lig]+ ant=选出的=好的,高雅的) elegance n 优雅,漂亮(elegant的名词) elite n 精英人物(e出+lite[=lig选]=选出的[人物]=精英人物) selectivity n 选择性(select选择) -ivity表名词,由-ive+ity组成,”有…能力或特性” productivity n 生产力(product生产) resistivity n 抵抗力(resist抵抗) activity n 活动(act行动) conductivity n 传导性(conduct导电等) creativity n 创造力(create创造) selectivity n 选择性(select选择) acclivity n 上坡(ac+cliv倾斜) declivity n 下坡(de向下+cliv倾斜) select选出(se+lect选=选出分开) se-表示”分开,离开,区别开”secede正式退出(组织) (se+cede走=走开=退出) seclude和别人隔离,隐居(se+clude关闭=分开关=隐居的) secrete分泌,藏匿(se+crete分辨=分辨开=分泌,藏起来,) sedition煽动叛乱(sed=se+it走+ion=分开走=煽动叛乱) seduce勾引,诱惑(se+duce引=引开=勾引别人) segregate隔离(se+greg群+ate=和人群分开=隔离) sever切断,脱离(se+ver分开=分离开=切断) select选出(se+lect选=选出分开) |
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