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词汇 incident
词根词缀 词源:
1412, "something which occurs casually in connection with something else," from L. incidentem (nom. incidens), prp. of incidere "happen, befall," from in- "on" + -cidere, comb. form of cadere "to fall" (see case (1)). Sense of "an occurrence viewed as a separate circumstance" is from 1462. Meaning "event that might trigger a crisis or political unrest" first attested 1913. Incidental "casual, occasional" first recorded in Milton (1644). Conversational use of incidentally for "by the way" first attested 1925.
词根记忆:
n.
事件,事变I'm confident that the dentist will deny the confidential accidental incident.我确信牙医会否认那个机密的意外事件.
偶然事件[cad,cas,cid=fall,表示"落下,降临"]
词根词缀:
incident
incident偶然事件 cad, cas, cid=fall,表示”落下,降临”casual偶然的(cas+ual=落下的=不是安排好的=偶然的)
casualty事故,灾难(casual+ty=[突然]落下的事=事故)
occasion发生,时机(oc使+cas落下+ion=使…落下=事情发生)
decaent颓废的accidental偶然的(accident事故+al)
coincide巧合,同时发生coincidence巧合incident偶然事件occident西方(oc使+cid落+ent=使(太阳)
落下=西方)
decay衰退,腐败(de向下+cay=落下=向下掉=衰退)
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更新时间:2025/2/24 22:24:02