| 词汇 | beggar |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： early 13c., from O.Fr. begart, originally a member of the Beghards, lay brothers of mendicants in the Low Countries, from M.Du. beggaert "mendicant," of uncertain origin, with pejorative suffix (see -ard). Cf. Beguine. Early folk etymology connected the English word with bag. The feminine form beggestere is attested as a surname from c.1300. The verb meaning "to reduce to poverty" is from 1520s. Beggar's velvet was an old name for "dust bunnies." 词根记忆： n. 乞丐(beg乞求)[-ar②表名词,"人,物"①表形容词,"…的"] 词根词缀： beggar beggar n 乞丐(beg乞求) -ar (1) 表 形容词,”…的” titular a 名义上的(来自title名义) granular a 颗粒状的(granul=grain颗粒) vulgar a 无教养的(vulg平民+ar) linear a 线的(line线) familiar a 熟悉的(family家庭) (2) 表名词,”人,物” liar n 说谎者(lie说谎) beggar n 乞丐(beg乞求) registrar n 注册员(register注册) cellar n 地窖(cell小房子+ar) altar n 祭坛(alt高+ar…离出地面…祭坛) calendar n 日历(calend一天+ar) |
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